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Do You Need a Yellow Fever Vaccine for Zanzibar?

Updated: Mar 26



So, you're dreaming of those white-sand beaches and turquoise waters of Zanzibar, huh? Amazing choice! But before you pack your bags, there's a little thing called yellow fever to think about. It might sound scary, but don't worry, I'm here to help you figure out if you need that yellow fever vaccine.


The Lowdown on Yellow Fever and Zanzibar

Here's the deal: Zanzibar is part of Tanzania, and while Tanzania itself is considered a low-risk country for yellow fever by the World Health Organization (WHO), there are still rules in place to prevent the disease from spreading. Basically, they don't want any yellow fever popping up there, and that's why these rules exist.  


When Do You NEED the Yellow Fever Vaccine?

Alright, so here's when you'll most likely need that yellow fever shot:

  • If you're coming from a yellow fever country: If you're traveling directly from a country where yellow fever is a risk, you'll need proof of vaccination. Plain and simple.  

  • If you have a long layover in a yellow fever country: Even if you're not from a yellow fever country, if you have a layover of 12 hours or more in one, you'll also need that proof. So, those long layovers might come with extra requirements!  


To make it super clear, here are the countries considered high-risk for yellow fever transmission, according to the latest offical Ministry of Health document (attached in this post):

  • African Countries: Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central Africa Republic, Chad, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Sudan, Togo, Uganda.  

  • South American Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia (Including Galapagos Islands), Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela.  


What About When You DON'T Need It?

Now, here's the good news!

  • If you're traveling from a country that's NOT on that list, and you haven't had a long layover in a yellow fever country, you shouldn't need the vaccine.  


The Yellow Book: Your Vaccination BFF

When you get your yellow fever vaccine, you'll receive a certificate that proves you've been vaccinated. This is often documented in a little yellow booklet called the International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis (ICVP). It's super important to keep this safe and bring it with you, as it's the official proof that you've had your shot. Make sure it has the stamp and signature of the vaccinating authority – that's what makes it legit.  


A Word of Caution: Rules Can Change!

Okay, folks, here's the most important thing to remember: travel rules can change faster than you can say "Hakuna Matata!" Even though I've given you the info based on official sources, it's crucial to double-check before your trip.

  • Check official government websites: Always check the official websites of the Tanzanian Ministry of Health or your country's embassy or consulate in Tanzania. This will give you the latest and most accurate information.  

  • Don't rely on just any source: While travel blogs (like this one!) can be helpful, official sources are the ones that really matter.


Entry Checkpoints Can Be Tricky

One more thing to keep in mind is that sometimes, entry checkpoints might not always be perfectly aligned with the official rules. You might encounter officials who interpret the rules differently, so it's always best to be prepared and have your documents in order.


If You're Unsure, Err on the Side of Caution

If you're at all unsure whether or not you need the yellow fever vaccine, it's always best to err on the side of caution and get vaccinated. It's better to be safe than sorry, and it'll give you peace of mind knowing you're protected.


Enjoy Your Trip!

With all the yellow fever stuff sorted, you can get back to the fun part – planning your amazing Zanzibar adventure! I hope this has helped clear things up. Remember to check those official sources, and have an incredible time!


Btw, there is no other vaccines required to enter Zanzibar, so it's pretty easy peasy, but don't use that as a guideline for what you should do - talk with your local doctor and get the shots they recommend, and at least don't be stupid and use Facebook groups as your online health professional...


Karibu Zanzibar!





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